Dentures versus Overdentures

What is the difference between dentures and overdentures? If you are looking to replace complete arches of teeth, both are great options. The solution to your problems will be completely subjective, so it is best to consider the advantages and disadvantages of both before you dive in.

Dentures

Conventional dentures are a tried and true tooth replacement option for teeth in an arch, or the complete top and/or bottom section of your mouth. Once the remaining teeth are removed from your mouth, and your gums heal and harden a bit, dentures are modeled off of your dental records and molded to your shape. These dentures can be affixed onto your gums using oral gels and putties. They help to hold the spacing, provide light support to the jaw, and allow you to eat and speak naturally. However, some reports estimate that because of slight movement in the denture, denture patients only access about 21% of their available biting and chewing force. This can make enjoying an apple, or a chicken salad sandwich uncomfortable.

When selecting dentures you can opt for ones that are; temporary (can be used longer, but are one-size-fits all), molded, snap-on, implant supported.

Overdentures

Overdentures are a type of denture, but they are supported by the jaw and held in place using dental implants. Snap-on, bar retained, and implant supported are all examples of overdentures. Dental implants are the basis of these kind of dentures. Dental implants are a crucially effective and important development in modern dentistry, and help to combat tooth loss at the root.

What is a Dental Implant?

A dental implant is a small surgically inserted support structure which is integrated into the root of your missing teeth. It begins with an implant anchor, usually a titanium piece, which is inserted into the jaw through your tooth’s root. This anchor roughs up tissue on the way in, which increases the likelihood of attachment during healing. The gums and jawbone tissue grow to accept and integrate with the anchor, building the foundation of your new teeth.

Benefits of Overdentures

Security, stability, durability- Overdentures are made from typically higher grade materials and last longer. They are made to exist within the mouth, and be used the same as your original teeth. They should never wiggle, and if they do it is a sign you should go back to your dentist.

Benefits of Dentures

Cost, ease, cleanliness- Many conventional dentures do not require implant procedures, and are easier to remove and clean. However, it may be difficult to enjoy some of your favorite foods, and many patients report a lack of confidence when wearing their dentures. No one wants their dentures to fall out when laughing or speaking.

Which is right for you?

Only your dentist can really advise you on this question. You need a complete picture of your dental health, and this begins with a proper examination and cleaning. Make sure you feel confident in the treatment of whatever caused your tooth loss to begin with, and work with your hygienist to avoid infections no matter what option you select.

Difference Between Implant Retained Overdenture and Implant Supported Overdenture